![]() To handle this amount of patients and to reduce costs, self-management programs empower patients as they can actively contribute to managing their disease and participate in continuous education, self-care promotion, and therapy adherence. ![]() It implies that these costs, mainly caused by repeated and lengthy hospitalizations, can be significantly reduced. While HF hospitalizations constitute 60% of the total expenditures associated with HF, many hospital admissions are considered preventable. The total cost of care for heart failure in 2020 is estimated at $43.6 billion in the US. The average cost per patient per hospitalization in Europe is approximately €10,000. High hospital readmission rates not only pose a tremendous burden on a patient’s health status, morbidity, and mortality but also significantly increase national healthcare costs. According to data from 2015 to 2018, an estimated 6 million American adults suffered from HF. It afflicts over 64.3 million people worldwide and is increasing in prevalence. Heart Failure (HF) is characterized by the heart’s incapacity to pump sufficient blood to meet the body’s metabolic needs. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript”.Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.Full name of the funder: Hasler Foundation (Haslerstiftung). ![]() Initials of authors who received the award: Filipe Barata.Data are available from the Kantonale Ethikkommission (Cantonal Ethics Committee Zurich) BASEC ID:2022-00912 (contact via for researchers who meet the criteria for access to confidential data. ![]() This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: Data cannot be shared publicly because of ethical requirements. Received: MaAccepted: MaPublished: April 5, 2023Ĭopyright: © 2023 Wu et al. Public Library of Science, UNITED KINGDOM (2023) Trends in voice characteristics in patients with heart failure (VENTURE) in Switzerland: Protocol for a longitudinal observational pilot study. Citation: Wu F, Nägele M, Cleres D, Haider T, Fleisch E, Ruschitzka F, et al. ![]()
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